Year C 20th Sunday in Ordinary Time


Jer.38:8-10; Heb.12:1-4; Lk.12:49-53
Maria Teresa Goretti was born to a farming family, in Italy in 1890. Her father died when she was nine, and they had to share a house with another family, the Serenellis. Maria took over household duties while her mother, brothers, and sister worked in the fields.

On July 5, 1902, eleven-year-old Maria was sitting on the outside steps of her home, while Alessandro, a 22 year old young man of the Serenellis family, was threshing beans in the barnyard. Knowing she would be alone, he returned to the house and threatened to stab her with an awl if she did not do what he said. She would not submit. She protested that what he wanted to do was a mortal sin and warned him that he would go to Hell. She fought desperately and kept screaming, "No! It is a sin! God does not want it!" He first choked her, but when she insisted she would rather die than submit to him, he stabbed her eleven times. It is a great example resisting sin to the point of shedding blood.
In the second reading we hear the words of St Paul. "Consider Jesus who endured such hostility against himself from sinners, so that you may not grow weary or lose heart. In your struggle against sin you have not yet resisted to the point of shedding your blood." [Heb. 12:1-4]
St. John Nepomucene was an example of the protection of sacramental secrecy, being the first martyr who preferred to die rather than reveal the secret of confession. Then he was Vicar General of the Archdiocese of Prague and served as confessor of Sofia of Bavaria, the wife of King Wenceslaus. The king, who had infamous outbursts of anger and jealousy, ordered the priest to reveal the sins of his wife. The saint's refusal infuriated Wenceslaus, who threatened to kill the priest if he did not tell him his wife's secrets. Filled with rage, the king ordered the torture of the saint, whose body was then thrown to the Vltava River in 1393. There are many priests, nuns and believers who readily shed blood while resisting to sin.
During today's First Reading, we heard how Jeremiah was mistreated by the king and his officials. These persons of authority did not appreciate hearing the Word of God that was being prophesied through the mouth of Jeremiah. While it cannot be denied that Jeremiah was delivering bad news, such was being done in obedience and servitude to God. In truth, it was not Jeremiah who was speaking but rather it was God who was speaking through Jeremiah. As such, when the king and his officials rejected what they heard, they did not reject Jeremiah, they were rejecting God Himself. When they mistreated Jeremiah by throwing him in the cistern of Malchiah, their actions were directed towards God. 
The Christian's resistance against sin, all that is evil, is an on going battle. During today's reading from the Gospel of Luke, we heard Jesus say, "I came to bring fire to the earth [Lk. 12:49] 
The message that Jesus brought caused conflict in the society. Conflict between people who stood for truth and people who resisted it; conflict between people who accepted good and people who sided with evil; conflict between people who cherished love and people who spread hatred. So Jesus spoke to the crowd, "Do you think that I have come to bring peace to the earth? No, I tell you, but rather division! From now on five in one household will be divided, three against two and two against three; they will be divided: father against son and son against father, mother against daughter and daughter against mother, mother-in-law against her daughter-in-law and daughter-in-law against mother-in-law." [Lk. 12:49-53]
As Jesus predicted it caused great division in the society.  At the time of Jesus himself there were many religious leaders who accepted the message of Jesus. Among these was Jairus, a Jewish synagogue official in Capernaum, who received his daughter back from the grave. Like Nicodemus in Jerusalem, who came at night to ask how to be born-again. Then there were others who believed, but didn't act. On the other hand some sought to annihilate him. They abhorred his healing on the Sabbath day. They resented the fact that his disciples did not always carry out ceremonial washings before eating. Most of all they were intensely jealous of Jesus' popularity. And they found insufferable the possibility that their nation might turn to Him.
There were multitudes of crows following Jesus at the same time there was a group that came to arrest him. "When the time came for His death, a great multitude with swords and clubs from the chief priests and elders of the people came and arrested Him." They clamoured for Barabbas.
This division was all the more evident in the early Christian community. And this division exists even today. There is the conflict between good evil. There is the conflict between people who keep the commands of the Lord and people who disregard them. There is the conflict between people who respect the rights of others and the people who ignore them. There is the conflict between the people who keep the precepts of the church and the people who vehemently oppose them.
Saint Paul reminds us that we as Christians must resist sin. Why? It is because, that we may not grow weary or lose heart, Jesus endured great hostility against himself from sinners.
If we choose to stand by the side of justice we will have to endure persecutions of various types and intensity, from the family and from the society. The experience of Jesus and the Apostles is the greatest proof for it. As St Paul instructs us let us draw courage from the life of Jesus, from the life of the Apostles, from the life of saints, and many of our own brethren who endue persecution as they stand for justice. Take courage to do whatever little we can.
May God bless us.
Satish