Year C 23rd Sunday of Ordinary Time

Wis. 9:13-18; Phlm.9b-10, 12-17; LK. 14:25-33
It can take years and years of hard work, along with millions of dollars, to complete a monument. Despite all that effort, sometimes, they are left unfinished. The reasons can include lack of manpower, lack of funds, lack of proper planning or even the deaths
of those involved with the construction.
The National Monument of Scotland is one of such unfinished monuments. It is referred to as “Edinburgh’s Disgrace” by locals for it was never finished. It was built with the intention to commemorate the sailors and soldiers who fought during the Napoleonic Wars. The construction began in 1826, but remained incomplete for almost 200 years due to lack of funding and was abandoned in 1829. In total, the project would cost £42,000, a huge sum for the day. Despite the support of wealthy men, the project was only able to raise £16,000. The first phase lasted from 1826 to 1829, when the twelve pillars that stand today were raised at a cost of £13,500. Once the funds ran out, supporters had trouble finding anymore backers. With no funds, the monument stood half-finished, as it would remain for the next 200 years.
Another unfinished monument is the Ta Keo Temple. In the ancient city of Angkor sits 5 sanctuary towers surrounded by a moat. The pyramid shaped sanctuary, likely built to represent the Holy Hindu mountain of Mount Meru, began construction around 975 AD under the order of King Jayavarman V. Ta Keo Temple. It was abandoned right before reaching the decoration phase. Like these there are many examples.
In today’s Gospel Jesus stresses that the discipleship is a very serious matter. It cannot be seen as frivolous. If it is taken lightly it will remain like the unfinished monuments.
Jesus gives two very important parables to stress the importance of discipleship.  In the first parable, Jesus related that before someone builds a tower, he sits down and calculates the cost. If he does not have enough wealth to finish the tower, in all wisdom, he does not begin the project. Otherwise, the project will come to an end before it is completed and everyone will laugh at the builder.
In the second parable, Jesus said that a king going to war against forces that are far more superior than his, must carefully calculate the cost. He must carefully consider his chances of winning the battle. If he does not have any chance or the risk is too high, he must surrender unconditionally.
Jesus explained the demand that is placed on a disciple in very strong terms. “Whoever comes to me and does not hate father and mother, spouse and children, brothers and sisters, yes, and even life itself, cannot be my disciple. Whoever does not carry their cross and follow me cannot be my disciple.”
The demand that Jesus made can be summarized in two statements.
Firstly, Jesus should be the highest priority in the life of a Christian. Martyrs and saints proved it with their own examples. There are hundreds of martyr saints who were put to death for their faith, but a few stories stand out as particularly shocking. During the reign of Queen Elizabeth I, Catholics were forced to go underground. Margaret Clitherow, did all she could to protect her coreligionists. Margret was caught and her sentence was to be pressed to death. Pressed, on her back, over a sharp stone, with a door on top of her that was topped with an 800-pound weight. It took 15 minutes for her to die.
Like Margret there were hundreds of believers who had given up life for making Jesus the highest priority. Today’s message to us too is to make Jesus our highest priority. It will demand martyrdom at every moment of our life. We have to uphold Christian values. We have to support every human cause. We have to stand on the side of truth. We have to stand by the suffering. We have to fight for justice and resist evil. That is true martyrdom for Jesus.

Secondly, accept all the challenges in our life with a heroic attitude. Jesus said, “Whoever does not carry their cross and follow me cannot be my disciple.” Our crosses today are the challenges that we face. It might be financial challenges. It might be physical and health issues. It might me challenges in interpersonal relationship. It might be personal challenges. Whatever might the challenge be we must be able to accept it with a heroic attitude.

As the first reading says it is possible only with the help of the Holy Spirit.
We can hardly guess at what is on earth,
and what is at hand we find with labour;
but who has traced out what is in the heavens?
Who has learned your counsel,
unless you have given wisdom
and sent your holy spirit from on high?

It is not possible to live the fullness of discipleship without Divine assistance. St Peter denied Jesus three times. St. Thomas refused to believe in the resurrected Jesus. But once they received the Holy Spirit on the day of Pentecost they became transformed. They boldly bore witness to the life and death of Jesus. For us too the challenge of discipleship is very high and we require divine assistance. 

May Jesus help us to walk behind him with our cross on the path of service and sacrifice.


Satish